Heterocyclic Building Blocks-Tetrahydrofuran

Tolborg, Soren published the artcileShape-selective Valorization of Biomass-derived Glycolaldehyde using Tin-containing Zeolites, Safety of 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, the publication is ChemSusChem (2016), 9(21), 3054-3061, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

A highly selective self-condensation of glycolaldehyde to different C₄ mols. has been achieved using Lewis acidic stannosilicate catalysts in water at moderate temperatures (40-100 °C). The medium-sized zeolite pores (10-membered ring framework) in Sn-MFI facilitate the formation of tetrose sugars while hindering consecutive aldol reactions leading to hexose sugars. High yields of tetrose sugars (74 %) with minor amounts of vinyl glycolic acid (VGA), an α-hydroxyacid, are obtained using Sn-MFI with selectivities towards C₄ products reaching 97 %. Tin catalysts having large pores or no pore structure (Sn-Beta, Sn-MCM-41, Sn-SBA-15, tin chloride) led to lower selectivities for C₄ sugars due to formation of hexose sugars. In the case of Sn-Beta, VGA is the main product (30 %), illustrating differences in selectivity of the Sn sites in the different frameworks. Under optimized conditions, GA can undergo further conversion, leading to yields of up to 44 % of VGA using Sn-MFI in water. The use of Sn-MFI offers multiple possibilities for valorization of biomass-derived GA in water under mild conditions selectively producing C₄ mols.

ChemSusChem published new progress about 19444-84-9. 19444-84-9 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Ester,Alcohol, name is 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, and the molecular formula is C5H6BNO2, Safety of 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Yamaguchi, Sho published the artcileMechanistic Insight into a Sugar-Accelerated Tin-Catalyzed Cascade Synthesis of α-Hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone from Formaldehyde, Category: tetrahydrofurans, the publication is ChemSusChem (2015), 8(21), 3661-3667, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Applications of the formose reaction, which involves the formation of sugars from formaldehyde, have previously been confined to the selective synthesis of unprotected sugars. Herein, it is demonstrated that α-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone (HBL), which is one of the most important intermediates in pharmaceutical syntheses, can be produced from paraformaldehyde. In the developed reaction system, homogeneous tin chloride exhibits high catalytic activity and the addition of mono- and disaccharides accelerates the formation of HBL. These observations suggest that the formose reaction may serve as a feasible pathway for the synthesis of important chems.

ChemSusChem published new progress about 19444-84-9. 19444-84-9 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Ester,Alcohol, name is 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, and the molecular formula is C13H14N2O, Category: tetrahydrofurans.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Yamaguchi, Sho published the artcileInfluence of the interaction between a tin catalyst and an accelerator on the formose-inspired synthesis of α-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone, Recommanded Product: 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, the publication is ChemCatChem (2016), 8(7), 1386-1391, database is CAplus.

In this study, the authors focused on the tin-catalyzed transformation of formaldehyde into α-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone (HBL) in the presence of an α-hydroxy carbonyl compound as the accelerator. The screening of various accelerators aided in clarifying the structural prerequisites of the accelerator for the formose-inspired synthesis of HBL. To investigate the influence of the interactions between the tin metal and the accelerator on the catalytic activity, the authors performed a deuterium-exchange experiment with α-hydroxyacetophenone followed by in situ ¹¹⁹Sn NMR spectroscopy and X-ray absorption fine structure measurements. On the basis of the exptl. results, the authors proposed a reaction mechanism to obtain HBL.

ChemCatChem published new progress about 19444-84-9. 19444-84-9 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Ester,Alcohol, name is 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, and the molecular formula is C17H14F3N3O2S, Recommanded Product: 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Yamaguchi, Sho published the artcileMechanistic Studies on the Cascade Conversion of 1,3-Dihydroxyacetone and Formaldehyde into α-Hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone, Product Details of C4H6O3, the publication is ChemSusChem (2015), 8(5), 853-860, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

The chem. synthesis of com. and industrially important products from biomass-derived sugars is absolutely vital to establish biomass utilization as a sustainable alternative source of chem. starting materials. α-Hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone is a useful synthetic intermediate in pharmaceutical chem., and so novel biomass-related routes for its production may help to validate this eco-friendly methodol. Herein, we report the specific catalytic activity of homogeneous tin halides to convert the biomass-derived triose sugar 1,3-dihydroxyacetone and formaldehyde into α-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone. A detailed screening of catalysts showed the suitability of tin catalysts for this reaction system, and isotope experiments using [D₂]paraformaldehyde, substrate screening, and time profile measurements allowed us to propose a detailed reaction pathway. In addition, to elucidate the activated species in this cascade reaction, the effect of addnl. water and the influence of addnl. Bronsted acids on the reaction preferences for the formation of α-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactone, lactic acid, and vinyl glycolate were investigated. The active form of the Sn catalyst was investigated by ¹¹⁹Sn NMR spectroscopy.

ChemSusChem published new progress about 19444-84-9. 19444-84-9 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Ester,Alcohol, name is 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, and the molecular formula is C12H10FeO4, Product Details of C4H6O3.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Bartoszewicz, Agnieszka published the artcileEnantioconvergent Alkylations of Amines by Alkyl Electrophiles: Copper-Catalyzed Nucleophilic Substitutions of Racemic α-Halolactams by Indoles, SDS of cas: 19444-84-9, the publication is Journal of the American Chemical Society (2019), 141(37), 14864-14869, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Transition-metal catalysis has the potential to address shortcomings in the classic S_N2 reaction of an amine with an alkyl electrophile, both with respect to reactivity and to enantioselectivity. The authors describe the development of a user-friendly method (reaction at room temperature, with com. available catalyst components) for the enantioconvergent nucleophilic substitution of racemic secondary alkyl halides (α-iodolactams) by indoles. Mechanistic studies are consistent with the formation of a copper(I)-indolyl complex that reacts at different rates with the two enantiomers of the electrophile, which interconvert under the reaction conditions (dynamic kinetic resolution). This study complements earlier work on photoinduced enantioconvergent N-alkylation, supporting the premise that this important challenge can be addressed by a range of strategies.

Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about 19444-84-9. 19444-84-9 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Ester,Alcohol, name is 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, and the molecular formula is C4H6O3, SDS of cas: 19444-84-9.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Brzezinska, Jolanta published the artcileNon-nucleosidic analogues of polyaminonucleosides and their influence on thermodynamic properties of derived oligonucleotides, Quality Control of 19444-84-9, the publication is Molecules (2015), 20(7), 12652-12669, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

The rationale for the synthesis of cationic modified nucleosides is higher expected nuclease resistance and potentially better cellular uptake due to an overall reduced neg. charge based on internal charge compensation. Due to the ideal distance between cationic groups, polyamines are perfect counterions for oligodeoxyribonucleotides. We have synthesized non-nucleosidic analogs built from units that carry different diol structures instead of sugar residues and functionalized with polyamines. The non-nucleosidic analogs were attached as internal or 5′-terminal modifications in oligodeoxyribonucleotide strands. The thermodn. studies of these polyaminooligonucleotide analogs revealed stabilizing or destabilizing effects that depend on the linker or polyamine used.

Molecules published new progress about 19444-84-9. 19444-84-9 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Ester,Alcohol, name is 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, and the molecular formula is C4H6O3, Quality Control of 19444-84-9.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Ye, Jiaxin published the artcileTranscriptome analysis identifies key regulators and networks in Acute myeloid leukemia, Related Products of tetrahydrofurans, the publication is Hematology (Abingdon, United Kingdom) (2019), 24(1), 487-491, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous and highly recurrent hematol. malignancy. Studies have shown an association between microRNAs and drive genes in AMLs. However, the regulatory roles of miRNAs in AML and how they act on downstream targets and the signaling pathway has been little studied. As to understand the mechanism of mRNA-miRNA interaction in the blood malignancy from a large scale of transcriptomic sequencing studies, we applied a comprehensive miRNA-mRNA association, co-expression gene network and ingenuity pathway anal. using TCGA AML datasets. Our results showed that his-mir-335 was a critical regulatory of homeobox A gene family. PBX3, KAT6A, MEIS1, and COMMD3-BMI1 were predicted as top transcription regulators in the regulatory network of the HOXA family. The most significantly enriched functions were cell growth, proliferation, and survival in the mRNA-miRNA network. Our work revealed that regulation of the HOXA gene family and its regulation played an important role in the development of AML.

Hematology (Abingdon, United Kingdom) published new progress about 1338466-77-5. 1338466-77-5 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Epigenetics,Histone Methyltransferase, name is 1-(3-((((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(4-Amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl)(isopropyl)amino)propyl)-3-(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)urea, and the molecular formula is C10H16Br3N, Related Products of tetrahydrofurans.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Xuan, Maojie published the artcileC-S coupling with nitro group as leaving group via simple inorganic salt catalysis, Computed Properties of 57124-87-5, the publication is Chinese Chemical Letters (2020), 31(1), 84-90, database is CAplus.

An efficient and practical synthetic protocol to synthesize non-sym. aryl thioethers by nucleophilic aromatic substitution (S_NAr) reaction of nitroarenes by thiols with potassium phosphate as the catalyst is described. Various moderate to strong electron-withdrawing functional groups were tolerated by the system to provided thioethers in a good to excellent yields. The present method allowed access to 3 drug examples in a short reaction time. Finally, mechanistic studies suggested that the reaction may form the classic Meisenheimer complex through a two-step addition-elimination mechanism.

Chinese Chemical Letters published new progress about 57124-87-5. 57124-87-5 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Thiol, name is 2-Methyl-3-tetrahydrofuranthiol, and the molecular formula is C37H30ClIrOP2, Computed Properties of 57124-87-5.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Liu, Zhiwei published the artcileA proteomic and phosphoproteomic landscape of KRAS mutant cancers identifies combination therapies, Formula: C28H41N7O4, the publication is Molecular Cell (2021), 81(19), 4076-4090.e8, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

KRAS mutant cancer, characterized by the activation of a plethora of phosphorylation signaling pathways, remains a major challenge for cancer therapy. Despite recent advancements, a comprehensive profile of the proteome and phosphoproteome is lacking. This study provides a proteomic and phosphoproteomic landscape of 43 KRAS mutant cancer cell lines across different tissue origins. By integrating transcriptomics, proteomics, and phosphoproteomics, we identify three subsets with distinct biol., clin., and therapeutic characteristics. The integrative anal. of phosphoproteome and drug sensitivity information facilitates the identification of a set of drug combinations with therapeutic potentials. Among them, we demonstrate that the combination of DOT1L and SHP2 inhibitors is an effective treatment specific for subset 2 of KRAS mutant cancers, corresponding to a set of TCGA clin. tumors with the poorest prognosis. Together, this study provides a resource to better understand KRAS mutant cancer heterogeneity and identify new therapeutic possibilities.

Molecular Cell published new progress about 1338466-77-5. 1338466-77-5 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Epigenetics,Histone Methyltransferase, name is 1-(3-((((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(4-Amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl)(isopropyl)amino)propyl)-3-(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)urea, and the molecular formula is C28H41N7O4, Formula: C28H41N7O4.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Li, Xuepeng published the artcileCombined ultrasound and heat pretreatment improve the enzymatic hydrolysis of clam (Aloididae aloidi) and the flavor of hydrolysates, Category: tetrahydrofurans, the publication is Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies (2021), 102596, database is CAplus.

The effects of pretreatments with ultrasound (UP), heat (HP), and combinations of heat-ultrasound (HP-UP) and ultrasound-heat (UP-HP) on the flesh enzymolysis of clam (Aloididae aloidi) and the flavor characteristics of hydrolyzates were investigated. The optimum UP pretreatment conditions for the hydrolysis were obtained at ultrasound power of 500 W, ultrasound time of 20 min, and liquid/solid (L/S) ratio of 2:1 (v/w), yielded 41.33% of hydrolysis degree (DH). Among the different pretreatments, the UP pretreatment had the highest DH value, while the HP-UP pretreatment obtained the highest soluble peptide content. The UP pretreatment efficiently enhanced the contents of taste-active components, including free amino acids, 5′-nucleotides, and succinic acid. The HP pretreatment promoted the formation of pleasant volatile compounds and reduced the content of unpleasant volatile compounds, such as 1-octen-3-ol and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. The combined HP-UP pretreatment was an effective method for improving the enzymic hydrolysis of clam and the flavor of hydrolyzate.

Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies published new progress about 19444-84-9. 19444-84-9 belongs to tetrahydrofurans, auxiliary class Tetrahydrofuran,Ester,Alcohol, name is 3-Hydroxydihydrofuran-2(3H)-one, and the molecular formula is C4H6O3, Category: tetrahydrofurans.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrofuran,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem