Denisova, Alexandra O. et al. published their research in Synthesis in 2017 | CAS: 13146-72-0

9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is water-miscible and has a low viscosity making it a highly versatile solvent used in a variety of industries. THF can also be synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This allows certain sugars to be converted to THF via acid-catalyzed digestion to furfural and decarbonylation to furan, although this method is not widely practiced. THF is thus derivable from renewable resources.Electric Literature of C10H12N4O4 

The Chemoenzymic Synthesis of 2-Chloro- and 2-Fluorocordycepins was written by Denisova, Alexandra O.; Tokunova, Yulia A.; Fateev, Ilja V.; Breslav, Alexandra A.; Leonov, Vladimir N.; Dorofeeva, Elena V.; Lutonina, Olga I.; Muzyka, Inessa S.; Esipov, Roman S.; Kayushin, Alexey L.; Konstantinova, Irina D.; Miroshnikov, Anatoly I.; Stepchenko, Vladimir A.; Mikhailopulo, Igor A.. And the article was included in Synthesis on November 30,2017.Electric Literature of C10H12N4O4  The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Two approaches to the chemoenzymic synthesis of 2-fluorocordycepin and 2-chlorocordycepin were studied: (i) the use of 3′-deoxyadenosine (cordycepin) and 3′-deoxyinosine (3’dIno) as donors of 3-deoxy- D-ribofuranose in the transglycosylation of 2-fluoro- ( 2FAde) and 2-chloroadenine ( 2ClAde) catalyzed by the recombinant E. coli purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP), and (ii) the use of 2-fluoroadenosine and 3′-deoxyinosine as substrates of the cross-glycosylation and PNP as a biocatalyst. An efficient method for 3′-deoxyinosine synthesis starting from inosine was developed. However, the very poor solubility of 2ClAde and 2FAde is the limiting factor of the first approach. The second approach enables this problem to be overcome and it appears to be advantageous over the former approach from the viewpoint of practical synthesis of the title nucleosides. The 3-deoxy-α- D-ribofuranose-1-phosphate intermediary formed in the 3’dIno phosphorolysis by PNP was found to be the weak and marginal substrate of E. coli thymidine (TP) and uridine (UP) phosphorylases, resp. Finally, one-pot cascade transformation of 3-deoxy-D-ribose in cordycepin in the presence of adenine and E. coli ribokinase, phosphopentomutase, and PNP was tested and cordycepin formation in ca. 3.4% yield was proved. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as 9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0Electric Literature of C10H12N4O4 ).

9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is water-miscible and has a low viscosity making it a highly versatile solvent used in a variety of industries. THF can also be synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This allows certain sugars to be converted to THF via acid-catalyzed digestion to furfural and decarbonylation to furan, although this method is not widely practiced. THF is thus derivable from renewable resources.Electric Literature of C10H12N4O4 

13146-72-0;9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol;The future of 13146-72-0;New trend of C10H12N4O4 ;function of 13146-72-0

Mallampati, Swapna et al. published their research in Electrophoresis in 2005 | CAS: 13146-72-0

9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Tetrahydrofuran has many industry uses as a solvent including in natural and synthetic resins, high polymers, fat oils, rubber, polymer. Oxidations have also proved to be valuable and efficient approaches to chiral tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4 

Method development and validation for the analysis of didanosine using micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography was written by Mallampati, Swapna; Leonard, Stefanie; De Vulder, Sabine; Hoogmartens, Jos; Van Schepdael, Ann. And the article was included in Electrophoresis on November 30,2005.Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4  The following contents are mentioned in the article:

A selective MEKC method was developed for the anal. of didanosine in bulk samples. Successful separation of didanosine from 13 of its potential impurities, derived from the various synthetic preparation procedures, was achieved. As CZE gave poor separation selectivity, MEKC was preferable. The use of EKC allowed achievement of the separation in a significantly shorter time than conventional HPLC. An anionic long-chain surfactant, lithium dodecyl sulfate (LiDS), was used as the pseudostationary phase and sodium tetraborate buffer as the aqueous phase. To obtain the optimal conditions and to test the method robustness, a central composite response surface modeling experiment was performed. The optimized electrophoretic conditions include the use of an uncoated fused-silica capillary with a total length of 40 cm and an ID of 50 μm, a BGE containing 40 mM sodium tetraborate and 110 mM LiDS at pH 8.0, an applied voltage of 18.0 kV, and the capillary temperature maintained at 15°C. The method was found to be robust. The parameters for validation such as linearity, precision, and sensitivity are also reported. Three com. bulk samples were analyzed with this system. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as 9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4 ).

9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Tetrahydrofuran has many industry uses as a solvent including in natural and synthetic resins, high polymers, fat oils, rubber, polymer. Oxidations have also proved to be valuable and efficient approaches to chiral tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4 

13146-72-0;9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol;The future of 13146-72-0;New trend of C10H12N4O4 ;function of 13146-72-0

Rao, D. V. N. Srinivasa et al. published their research in Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis in 2007 | CAS: 13146-72-0

9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofurans and furans are important oxygen-containing heterocycles that often exhibit interesting properties for biological applications or applications in the cosmetic industry. THF can also be synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This allows certain sugars to be converted to THF via acid-catalyzed digestion to furfural and decarbonylation to furan, although this method is not widely practiced. THF is thus derivable from renewable resources.Product Details of 13146-72-0

Identification and characterization of new impurity in didanosine was written by Rao, D. V. N. Srinivasa; Srinivas, N.; Bharathi, Ch.; Prasad, Ch. S.; Dandala, Ramesh; Naidu, A.. And the article was included in Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis on November 5,2007.Product Details of 13146-72-0 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Didanosine is an antiviral drug. During the preparation of didanosine in our lab, six process related known impurities and one unknown impurity were detected in HPLC anal. at levels ranging from 0.05 to 0.8%. The same unknown impurity was also observed in com. batches. This new impurity was isolated by preparative HPLC and co-injected with didanosine sample to confirm the retention times in HPLC. This impurity was characterized as, 9-(2,3,5-trideoxy-β-D-glycero-pentofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-one (2′,3′,5′-trideoxyinosine). Structural elucidation of this impurity by spectral data (1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS, and IR) has been discussed. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as 9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0Product Details of 13146-72-0).

9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol (cas: 13146-72-0) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofurans and furans are important oxygen-containing heterocycles that often exhibit interesting properties for biological applications or applications in the cosmetic industry. THF can also be synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This allows certain sugars to be converted to THF via acid-catalyzed digestion to furfural and decarbonylation to furan, although this method is not widely practiced. THF is thus derivable from renewable resources.Product Details of 13146-72-0

13146-72-0;9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-ol;The future of 13146-72-0;New trend of C10H12N4O4 ;function of 13146-72-0

Takeuchi, Kenichiro et al. published their research in Metabolomics in 2014 | CAS: 550-33-4

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofuran (THF), or oxolane, is mainly used as a precursor to polymers. Being polar and having a wide liquid range, THF is a versatile solvent. Tetrahydrofuran can also be produced, or synthesised, via catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This process involves converting certain sugars into THF by digesting to furfural. An alternative to this method is the catalytic hydrogenation of furan with a nickel catalyst.Computed Properties of C10H12N4O4  

Metabolomic analysis of the effects of omeprazole and famotidine on aspirin-induced gastric injury was written by Takeuchi, Kenichiro; Ohishi, Maki; Endo, Keiko; Suzumura, Kenichi; Naraoka, Hitoshi; Ohata, Takeji; Seki, Jiro; Miyamae, Yoichi; Honma, Masashi; Soga, Tomoyoshi. And the article was included in Metabolomics on October 31,2014.Computed Properties of C10H12N4O4   The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Gastric mucosal ulceration and gastric hemorrhage are frequently associated with treatment by non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); however, no convenient biomarker-based diagnostic methods for these adverse reactions are currently available, requiring the use of endoscopic evaluation. We recently reported five biomarker candidates in serum which predict gastric injury induced by NSAIDs in rats, but were unable to clarify the mechanism of change in the levels of these biomarker candidates. In this study, we performed capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry-based metabolomic profiling in stomach and serum from rats in which gastric ulcer was induced by aspirin and prevented by co-administration of omeprazole and famotidine. Results showed drug-induced decreases in the levels of citrate, cis-aconitate, succinate, 3-hydroxy butanoic acid, and O-acetyl carnitine in all animals administered aspirin. In contrast, aspirin-induced decreases in the level of 4-hydroxyproline were suppressed by co-administration of omeprazole and famotidine. We consider that these changes were due to the prevention of gastric ulcer and decrease in the amount of collagen in stomach tissue by omeprazole and famotidine, without prevention of the NSAID-induced depression of mitochondrial function. In addition, the decreases in 4-hydroxyproline in the stomach was also detectable as changes in the serum. While further study is needed to clarify limitations of indications and extrapolation to humans, this new serum biomarker candidate of gastric injury may be useful in the monitoring of NSAID-induced tissue damage. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4Computed Properties of C10H12N4O4  ).

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofuran (THF), or oxolane, is mainly used as a precursor to polymers. Being polar and having a wide liquid range, THF is a versatile solvent. Tetrahydrofuran can also be produced, or synthesised, via catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This process involves converting certain sugars into THF by digesting to furfural. An alternative to this method is the catalytic hydrogenation of furan with a nickel catalyst.Computed Properties of C10H12N4O4  

550-33-4;(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol;The future of 550-33-4;New trend of C10H12N4O4  ;function of 550-33-4

Patent: US8158770 B2 | Wedekind, Joseph E. et al. published a patent in 2012| cas: 550-33-4

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Solid acid catalysis, and the advantages often associated with their use, have been proved equally efficient for the synthesis of tetrahydrofurans or furans. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is also used as a starting material for the synthesis of poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMG), etc.Safety of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol

Content dependent inhibitors of cytidine deaminases and uses thereof was written by Wedekind, Joseph E.; Smith, Harold C.. And the patent was published on April 17,2012.Safety of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol The following contents are mentioned in the patent:

This invention relates to cytidine deaminase inhibitors (Cytidine deaminase inhibitors) of cytidine deaminases and uses thereof. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4Safety of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol).

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Solid acid catalysis, and the advantages often associated with their use, have been proved equally efficient for the synthesis of tetrahydrofurans or furans. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is also used as a starting material for the synthesis of poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMG), etc.Safety of (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol

Referemce:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Patent: WO2010048139 A2 | Barnes, Jeffrey A. et al. published a patent in 2010| cas: 550-33-4

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofuran and dihydrofuran form the basic structural unit of many naturally occurring scaffolds like gambieric acid A and ciguatoxin, goniocin, and some biologically active molecules. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is also used as a starting material for the synthesis of poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMG), etc.Product Details of 550-33-4

Copper cleaning and protection formulations was written by Barnes, Jeffrey A.; Benac, Brian; Boggs, Karl E.; Feng, Lin; Liu, Jun; Petruska, Melissa A.; Yan, Xiaodong; Zhang, Peng. And the patent was published on April 29,2010.Product Details of 550-33-4 The following contents are mentioned in the patent:

Disclosed is a cleaning composition and process for cleaning post-chem. mech. polishing (CMP) residue and contaminants from a microelectronic device having said residue and contaminants thereon. The cleaning compositions include novel corrosion inhibitors. The composition achieves highly efficacious cleaning of the post-CMP residue and contaminant material from the surface of the microelectronic device without compromising the low-k dielec. material or the copper interconnect material. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4Product Details of 550-33-4).

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofuran and dihydrofuran form the basic structural unit of many naturally occurring scaffolds like gambieric acid A and ciguatoxin, goniocin, and some biologically active molecules. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is also used as a starting material for the synthesis of poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMG), etc.Product Details of 550-33-4

Referemce:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Patent: WO2010037001 A2 | Rao, Anjana et al. published a patent in 2010| cas: 67341-43-9

Uridine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate) P’-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-α-D-glucopyranosyl) ester (cas: 67341-43-9) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is water-miscible and has a low viscosity making it a highly versatile solvent used in a variety of industries. Oxidations have also proved to be valuable and efficient approaches to chiral tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Category: tetrahydrofurans

TET proteins for selective oxidation of 5-methylcytosine and generation of human Foxp3+ T cells and TET protein inhibitors for production of induced pluripotent stem cells to treat degenerative diseases was written by Rao, Anjana; Tahiliani, Mamta; Koh, Kian Peng; Agarwal, Suneet; Iyer, Aravind. And the patent was published on April 1,2010.Category: tetrahydrofurans The following contents are mentioned in the patent:

The present invention provides for novel methods for regulating and detecting the cytosine methylation status of DNA. The invention is based upon identification of a novel and surprising catalytic activity for the family of TET proteins, namely TET1, TET2, TET3, and CXXC4. The novel activity is related to the enzymes being capable of converting the cytosine nucleotide 5-methylcytosine into 5-hydroxymethylcytosine by hydroxylation. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Uridine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate) P’-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-α-D-glucopyranosyl) ester (cas: 67341-43-9Category: tetrahydrofurans).

Uridine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate) P’-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-α-D-glucopyranosyl) ester (cas: 67341-43-9) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is water-miscible and has a low viscosity making it a highly versatile solvent used in a variety of industries. Oxidations have also proved to be valuable and efficient approaches to chiral tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Category: tetrahydrofurans

Referemce:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Patent: WO2013071079 A1 | Sliz, Piotr et al. published a patent in 2013| cas: 550-33-4

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is a stable compound with relatively low boiling point and excellent solvency. THF can also be synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This allows certain sugars to be converted to THF via acid-catalyzed digestion to furfural and decarbonylation to furan, although this method is not widely practiced. THF is thus derivable from renewable resources.Related Products of 550-33-4

Lin28/let-7 crystal structures, purification protocols, and modified tumor suppressor hairpin oligonucleotides, suitable for use in Lin28 inhibitor screening assays and cancer therapy was written by Sliz, Piotr; Nam, Yunsun. And the patent was published on May 16,2013.Related Products of 550-33-4 The following contents are mentioned in the patent:

The invention provides oligonucleotides, compositions and methods for regulating let-7 microRNA biogenesis by inhibiting Lin28. The invention also relates to compositions and methods for screening inhibitors of Lin28 activity that increase the level of mature let-7 miRNA in a cell. The invention also relates to a method of treating or preventing cancer in a subject, using oligonucleotides to promote cellular processing of tumor suppressor miRNA in combination with other therapies. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4Related Products of 550-33-4).

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is a stable compound with relatively low boiling point and excellent solvency. THF can also be synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furan. This allows certain sugars to be converted to THF via acid-catalyzed digestion to furfural and decarbonylation to furan, although this method is not widely practiced. THF is thus derivable from renewable resources.Related Products of 550-33-4

Referemce:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Patent: WO2022108944 A1 | Frank, Joseph et al. published a patent in 2022| cas: 550-33-4

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is a stable compound with relatively low boiling point and excellent solvency. Oxidations have also proved to be valuable and efficient approaches to chiral tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Recommanded Product: 550-33-4

Bioherbicides for controlling one or more plant species was written by Frank, Joseph; Shakeel, Ameer Hamza; Carballo, Sergio Madrigal; Zomorodi, Sepehr; Pourtaheri, Payam. And the patent was published on May 27,2022.Recommanded Product: 550-33-4 The following contents are mentioned in the patent:

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for suppressing growth of various plant species with bioactive agents. Also, the present disclosure provides agricultural compositions and methods of using the formulations containing minicells and bioactive agents for targeted delivery and controlled release to enhance control of various plant species in a stable and scalable manner. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4Recommanded Product: 550-33-4).

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is a stable compound with relatively low boiling point and excellent solvency. Oxidations have also proved to be valuable and efficient approaches to chiral tetrahydrofuran derivatives.Recommanded Product: 550-33-4

Referemce:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem

Patent: US20110111016 A1 | Phillips, Nigel C. et al. published a patent in 2011| cas: 550-33-4

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofuran (THF), or oxolane, is mainly used as a precursor to polymers. Being polar and having a wide liquid range, THF is a versatile solvent. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is also used as a starting material for the synthesis of poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMG), etc.Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4  

Non-DNA base-containing polynucleotide compositions and their use for the modulation of immune responses was written by Phillips, Nigel C.; Filion, Mario C.. And the patent was published on May 12,2011.Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4   The following contents are mentioned in the patent:

The present invention provides compositions comprising synthetic non-DNA base-containing polynucleotide sequences of 3 to 30 bases in length comprising one or more non-DNA bases wherein the bases are nebularine, hypoxanthine, or uracil, or combinations of nebularine, hypoxanthine and uracil bases, in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle, particularly one or more adjuvant vehicle, and one or more antigen. The present invention relates to methods of administering these compositions for inducing or modulating an immune response in vitro or in vivo, and particularly for activating antigen presenting cells. The present invention relates to compositions comprising synthetic non-DNA base-containing polynucleotides, a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle and optionally one or more antigens, and their use to modulate immune responses. Several of the compositions of the present invention permit lower doses of antigen to be used in a vaccine formulation. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4  ).

(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (cas: 550-33-4) belongs to tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Tetrahydrofuran (THF), or oxolane, is mainly used as a precursor to polymers. Being polar and having a wide liquid range, THF is a versatile solvent. THF (Tetrahydrofuran) is also used as a starting material for the synthesis of poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol (PTMG), etc.Synthetic Route of C10H12N4O4  

Referemce:
Tetrahydrofuran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydrofuran | (CH2)3CH2O – PubChem